Rosa palustris is a native wetland shrub rose known for its fragrant single pink flowers and upright arching stems. Brings pollinator support and erosion control to naturalized plantings, rain gardens, and wet meadows.
Height & Spread: 4 - 6 ft x 4 - 6 ft
Bloom Time: June to August
Light Requirements: Full sun to part sun
Soil Preference: Moist to wet soils; tolerant of poorly drained areas
Watering Needs: High; prefers consistent moisture
Deer Resistance: Moderately deer resistant
Native Status
This species is native to eastern North America, commonly found in swamps, wet woods, and marshy meadows.
WILDLIFE & INSECTS
Butterflies
- Supports native butterflies such as Spring Azure and Question Mark by providing nectar and shelter.
Bees
- Attracts native bumblebees and sweat bees with its open, pollen rich flowers.
Birds
- Rose hips are eaten by songbirds such as American Robins and Cedar Waxwings in late fall and winter.
Spacing & Landscape Use
Spacing Recommendations
- Space 5 - 6 ft apart to allow for natural spreading and airflow.
Landscape Placement
- Excellent for rain gardens, stream edges, wetland buffers, and wildlife gardens needing pollinator and bird support.
Companion Plants
- Cephalanthus occidentalis (Buttonbush) - A large flowering shrub for wetter areas that supports bees and butterflies.
- Asclepias incarnata (Swamp Milkweed) - Offers tall structure and supports Monarch butterflies alongside Rosa palustris.
- Lobelia cardinalis (Cardinal Flower) - Provides vibrant red blooms in moist soils and attracts hummingbirds.
- Iris versicolor (Blue Flag Iris) - Thrives in the same wet conditions and provides early bloom color.
- Carex stricta (Tussock Sedge) - Adds grassy texture and erosion control in wetland plantings.