Polygonatum commutatum

Polygonatum commutatum is a graceful native woodland perennial with arching stems lined with soft green leaves and dangling creamy white bell shaped flowers in spring. Its elegant form creates a natural flowing look in shaded plantings while spreading slowly to form a refined colony over time.

Height & Spread: 24 - 36 in x 18 - 24 in

Bloom Time: Mid spring

Light Requirements: Part shade to shade

Soil Preference: Moist rich well drained soil

Watering Needs: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture

Deer Resistance: Deer resistant

Native Status

This species is native to eastern North America and is commonly found in woodland settings where it contributes to layered understory plant communities.

WILDLIFE & INSECTS

Bees

• Attracts native bees and bumblebees which visit the hanging spring flowers for nectar.

Birds

• Produces small berries later in the season that may be eaten by songbirds in naturalized settings.

Spacing & Landscape Use

Spacing Recommendations

• Space 18 - 24 in apart to allow plants to form a loose colony over time.

Landscape Placement

• Ideal for woodland gardens, shaded borders, and naturalized areas where its arching form adds movement and structure.

Companion Plants

• Arisaema triphyllum (Jack In The Pulpit) - Adds a unique woodland accent that pairs naturally with the plant’s native character.
• Matteuccia struthiopteris (Ostrich Fern) - Provides tall soft texture that complements the arching stems.
• Hosta 'Frances Williams' (Plantain Lily) - Offers bold foliage contrast with large blue green leaves edged in gold.
• Heuchera americana (Coral Bells) - Brings low growing foliage interest and blends well in shaded plantings.
• Tiarella cordifolia (Foamflower) - Creates a soft ground layer with delicate spring blooms beneath taller plants.