Geranium maculatum
Geranium maculatum is a charming native woodland perennial that produces soft lavender pink flowers above deeply cut green foliage in spring. Its long lived clumping habit, adaptability, and ability to thrive in shaded conditions make it a valuable addition to naturalized landscapes and woodland gardens.
Height & Spread: 12 - 24 in x 12 - 24 in
Bloom Time: Mid to late spring
Light Requirements: Part shade to shade
Soil Preference: Average to moist well drained soil
Watering Needs: Moderate; prefers consistent moisture during establishment
Deer Resistance: Deer resistant
Native Status
Geranium maculatum is native to eastern North America where it naturally occurs in woodlands, forest edges, and shaded meadows. It supports local ecosystems while providing reliable ornamental value in garden settings.
WILDLIFE & INSECTS
Butterflies
- Attracts a variety of butterflies including Eastern Tiger Swallowtails and skippers which visit the flowers for nectar during spring bloom.
Bees
- Provides an important early season nectar and pollen source for native bees and bumblebees.
Spacing & Landscape Use
Spacing Recommendations
- Space 12 - 18 in apart to create attractive colonies while allowing room for natural spread.
Landscape Placement
- Excellent for woodland gardens, shaded borders, native plantings, and naturalized areas where it can mingle with ferns and other shade loving perennials.
Companion Plants
- Polygonatum biflorum (Solomon's Seal) - Adds graceful arching stems and contrasting texture in woodland settings.
- Tiarella cordifolia (Foamflower) - Provides a complementary spring bloom display and attractive ground level foliage.
- Stylophorum diphyllum (Wood Poppy) - Offers bright yellow flowers that contrast beautifully with the soft lavender pink blooms.
- Athyrium filix-femina (Lady Fern) - Brings delicate foliage texture and lush woodland character.
- Heuchera americana (American Alumroot) - Contributes attractive foliage and extends seasonal interest after flowering.